The Mormon Church, in an effort to address its troublesome issues, has released a statement on Race and the Priesthood on their website (link here, snarky summary here), which is apparently how revelation happens these days.
Isn’t it interesting that prophets used to write on stone, but now they write on webpages? Perhaps that’s because webpages are easier to edit later.
Addressing the ouchy bits of Church history is a really terrible idea. As I’ve said before, the Church can’t get ahead of its issues because it’s issues all the way down. They can’t explain away the troublesome bits without first acknowledging the troublesome bits, and this is unlikely to lead to a result the Church likes. Here’s why: pretend you’re the Church, and you’re haemorrhaging members. What do you do?
a) Try and chase the questioning members who are leaving.
b) Try and consolidate the faithful.
With this statement, they’ve chosen b), but this will have two effects. It will satisfy the easily satisfied (who will stay in the Church no matter what it does), and it will spook some of the others. And, while this may prove wrong, I’ve read one true believer who says that Mormons are freaking out, inundating the Church Office Building with questions and complaints.
It’s a bad move on the part of the Church, and I’m sure they wouldn’t do it if they didn’t feel like they had no other option. Otherwise, they’d do what they’ve always done: maintain official silence, and allow the membership to invent its own opinions, guided by correlated church materials. The idea that the old strategy is no longer working gives me a warm feeling inside, which of course means it’s true.
So what’s in this statement? Here are the highlights, and for every highlight, there’s a problem.
First, the LDS Church utterly repudiates racism in all its forms.
Good for them. Unfortunately, to repudiate racism, they’re going to have to repudiate the Book of Mormon, which has as a central plot point the idea that dark skin can sometimes be a punishment for sin.
The Book of Abraham has its own problems.
Under the bus with Brother Brigham
The statement stops short of saying the priesthood ban was wrong (which is crucial), but it certainly traces it to Brigham Young. But it’s hard for the Church to take a ‘bad Brigham / good Joseph’ strategy. While Joseph Smith did give the priesthood to a black man once, he also thought that slavery was just dandy; check Steve Benson’s comments at the tail of this story. And the statement ignores the fact that other church leaders on down the line said the same thing for a hundred years.
It explicitly says the less-valiant theory is wrong
This is the crazy folk-doctrine idea that black people were less valiant in the pre-mortal life, so they were born with dark skin and no priesthood in this life. Can you believe it? Where do people get this stuff? Oh yeah, from the First Presidency.
Okay, so what are some of the implications of this new church statement?
This statement obliterates the Church’s claim that the prophet can never lead the Church astray.
They do teach wrong things, which then have to be corrected. Which means that the LDS Church looks exactly as it would look if it were just led by people.
Using a prophet as a guide is a bad idea.
They’re supposed to get it right, but ‘prophets, seers, and revelators’ got this issue dead wrong (by the Church’s own admission) for more than a century. So what are they getting wrong now, that will need to be repudiated in 50 years? (Hint: starts with LGBT.)
Isn’t it a bit of a coincidence that God, a transcendant being who exists outside of space and time, holds prejudices that reflect in precise detail the prejudices that are general among the human population? Until he gets updated — to match the exact prejudices of his modern human followers? Isn’t it a bit of a giveaway that Mormon prophets show no better moral judgments than ordinary non-prophets, but do significantly worse? You’d think there would be some kind of consequences for having a god at the head of your church, but if you talk to Very Sophisticated Mormon Apologists, then there are no consequences really; the prophets are imperfect men in a socio-historical context blah blah blah. Well, then what are they good for? And why should I listen to them? I can get loads of ideas from imperfect people in a socio-historical context — there’s no shortage of them, and some of them have quite good ideas. I don’t really need or want to listen to racists. Or sexists or homophobes, for that matter.
This statement is an indicator as to the bind the LDS Church is in.
Leaving the issue alone allows confusion and discontent to percolate through the membership. Addressing it directly exposes a mass of inconsistencies. Either way, it’s a lose-lose for the church.
Apparently this is going to be a series. I can hardly wait for the next ones!
17 December 2013 at 5:36 pm
Dan,
You burn my bosom.
So does Steve Benson … thanks for that link.
And thanks for posting "The Negroes: A Proclamation to the World." I wonder how many LDSs have that hanging in their living rooms along with the “The Family: A Proclamation to the World." (http://www.lds.org/topics/family-proclamation). The same format and everything! They'd look sharp set on either side of random temple.
Benson referenced a letter to Lowery Nelson that included the line "Your knowledge of the Gospel will indicate to you that this is contrary to the very fundamentals of God's dealings with Israel dating from the time of His promise to Abraham.” Coincidentally, I left the following comment on the "Mormon Matters” podcast website – broadening the issue of racisim.
“What are we to make of the LDS doctrine that trades in the ancient racism associated with the tribes of Israel as a “chosen” people? As I understand it, Paul made the bold move of extending Christianity beyond that exclusive blood line. And then Joseph’s “restoration” retreated back into it with patriarchal blessings that declare one's Israelite lineage.
My patriarchal blessing reads:
"Now you are a descendent of ancient prophets, of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and through Jacob’s son Joseph, you are of the lineage of the tribe of Ephraim. You are entitled to the many blessings that were given to Ephraim.”
This sounds literal to me. But whether literal or metaphorical, it still seems to substantiate racist exclusivity.
When I read the statement I was immediately struck by its prooftexting of a snippet from 2 Nephi 26:33 – “all are alike unto God.” When I checked the complete verse I found that Nephi explicitly adds “black and white” to the “Jew [and] Greek”, “bond and free”, and “male and female” to the letter Paul wrote to the Galatians (3:28) 600 years later!
This is pathetic. It implicitly admits that Mormon prophets let their claim to ongoing revelation blinded them to their own “exclusive” scripture pointing away from racism. Another religious strength showing itself to be a profound weakness. Perhaps this is why they went with the snippet.
Of course, this makes the “male and female” part of 2 Nephi 26:33 stand out. Will this same snipped scripture be used in some future quasi-official statement to disavow a legacy of sexism?
Thanks again
Eric
5 February 2014 at 5:11 am
An apology is needed from the LDS church. But no apology has been given because no guilt has been admitted by the church or its continious living and foundational prophets and apostles. Nowhere does the article ‘Race and the Priesthood’ acknowledge that the LDS church’s racist teaching came from their own living prophets as they spoke from God (as claimed by them). Rather, the article misleadingly ascribes the reasoning behind the exclusion of blacks from the priesthood as the ‘theories’ of ‘Church leaders and members’. The truth is Smith, Young and Taylor and many others after them who claimed to be the one living prophet upon which the one and only true restored church rest claimed to speak the very words of God on the status of blacks before God i.e that they were cursed by God. Until the LDS church is honest enough to admit this fact no apology will be forthcoming and no claim that the LDS church is the true restored church should be taken seriously.